Ultimate Bucket List: Best Things To Do in Japan

Japan has probably appeared on your social media feed more times than you can count. Maybe it was a foreigner trying on a beautiful kimono, a local taking on a sushi-eating challenge, or a festival bursting with colour and tradition. With every scroll, you get a glimpse of a country with something unexpected around every corner.

But Japan is much more than the moments that go viral. You can learn the art of a traditional tea ceremony, travel for regional specialities, unwind in a mountain hot spring or head south to experience coastal villages and subtropical island life. If you’re planning to travel to Japan soon, there’s so much you can fit in a holiday and still come back for more. 

Read more to find the best things to do in Japan, with experiences to consider for your holiday, from its iconic cities to its lesser-known corners.

Best Time to Visit Japan

Japan is a year-round destination, with spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) often considered the best times to visit for mild weather and beautiful scenery. However, each season brings its own experiences, from summer festivals to winter snow adventures. Here’s a month-by-month look at what to expect throughout the year.

 

Season Months What to experience
Spring March to May Cherry blossoms, gardens and outdoor sightseeing
Summer June to August Festivals, fireworks, beaches and mountain hikes
Autumn September to November Colourful foliage, temple visits and seasonal food
Winter December to February Skiing, snow festivals and hot springs

Tip: Golden Week usually starts from late April to early May, and it is a busy domestic travel period. Make sure to book accommodation and transport early if your holiday dates overlap with major Japanese holidays.

Tokyo

Tokyo brings together historic temples, shopping districts, anime culture and some of Japan’s most exciting food experiences. Rather than trying to cover the entire city in one day, explore a few neighbourhoods at a time.

  • Shibuya: See the famous Shibuya Crossing and head to Shibuya Sky for panoramic city views.
  • Asakusa: Visit Senso-ji Temple and browse the traditional shops along Nakamise Street.
  • Harajuku: Explore Japanese street fashion, quirky shops and cafés.
  • Shimokitazawa: Browse vintage stores, independent boutiques and small cafés.
  • Akihabara: Discover anime merchandise, manga shops, gaming arcades and electronics.

Travel Tip: For fun things to do in Tokyo, Japan, visit teamLab Borderless, an immersive digital art museum where light and interactive installations transform the exhibition spaces. Reserve tickets in advance, particularly during peak travel periods.

Kyoto

Kyoto offers a glimpse of Japan’s traditional architecture, religious heritage and cultural practices. Its temples, wooden streets and landscaped gardens are best explored at a relaxed pace.

  • Gion District: One of Kyoto’s most famous historic neighbourhoods, known for its traditional wooden teahouses, narrow lanes, and geiko and maiko culture.
  • Fushimi Inari Taisha: Walk through the iconic rows of vermilion torii gates. Arrive early to avoid the busiest crowds.
  • Kiyomizu-dera: Visit the hillside temple for views across Kyoto.
  • Higashiyama: Wander through traditional streets such as Sannenzaka and Ninenzaka, lined with shops and tea houses.
  • Kimono experience: Rent a kimono and explore Kyoto’s historic districts, following local photography and etiquette guidelines.
  • Tea ceremony: Learn about matcha preparation and the rituals behind this traditional Japanese practice.

Travel Tip: When planning things to do in Kyoto, Japan, group nearby attractions together. Travelling between distant temples can take longer than expected, especially during busy seasons.

Mount Fuji

Mount Fuji is one of Japan’s most recognisable landmarks. The surrounding Fuji Five Lakes region offers opportunities for sightseeing, photography and outdoor activities.

  • Lake Kawaguchiko: Enjoy lakeside walks and views of Mount Fuji when the weather is clear.
  • Chureito Pagoda: Visit the hillside pagoda for its well-known view of the mountain.
  • Mt. Tenjo Ropeway: Take the ropeway for elevated views of Lake Kawaguchiko and the surrounding landscape.
  • Mount Fuji climbing: Plan a climb only during the official climbing season and follow current trail regulations.

Travel Tip: For things to do in Mt Fuji, Japan, consider staying overnight near the lakes. Mount Fuji is often obscured by clouds, and an additional morning gives you another opportunity to see it clearly.

Hakone

Hakone is known for its hot springs, mountain scenery, lakes and museums. It is a convenient addition to a Tokyo itinerary for travellers looking to spend time away from the city.

  • Lake Ashi: Take a sightseeing cruise and enjoy views of the surrounding mountains.
  • Hakone Ropeway: Travel above the volcanic landscape towards Owakudani.
  • Owakudani: See steaming volcanic vents and try the area’s famous black eggs, where available.
  • Hakone Open-Air Museum: Explore outdoor sculptures set against a mountain backdrop.
  • Onsen stay: Book a traditional inn with hot spring baths for a relaxing overnight experience.

Travel Tip: If you’re researching things to do in Hakone, Japan, check the operating status of ropeways and sightseeing boats before travelling, as weather and volcanic activity can affect services. Onsen properties may also have specific rules regarding tattoos and private bathing.

Other Fun Experiences in Japan For Travellers

  1. Riding the Shinkansen: Japan’s Shinkansen, or bullet train, makes travelling between major cities comfortable and efficient. The journey itself can be an experience, with views of the countryside and, on some routes in clear weather, Mount Fuji. 
  2. Staying at a Ryokan: A stay at a traditional Japanese inn offers a different perspective on local hospitality. Rooms often feature tatami flooring and futon bedding, while meals may showcase seasonal ingredients and regional specialities. 
  3. Skiing in Hokkaido: Hokkaido is a popular winter destination, known for its snowfall, ski resorts and winter festivals. Niseko attracts international skiers, while Furano offers another option for snow sports and mountain scenery. 

Trying Japanese Cuisine 

Japan’s regional cuisine is a major part of the travel experience. Each destination offers its own specialities, from street food in Osaka to seasonal multi-course meals in Kyoto.

Destination Dishes to try Popular Eateries 
Tokyo Edomae sushi, monjayaki and ramen Sushi Dai, Kondo, Fuunji
Osaka Takoyaki, okonomiyaki and kushikatsu Takoyaki Wanaka, Mizuno, Yaekatsu
Kyoto Yudofu, matcha sweets and kaiseki Okutan Kiyomizu, Nakamura Tokichi Honten, Gion Karyo
Hokkaido Seafood, miso ramen and dairy-based desserts Nemuro Hanamaru, Sumire, LeTAO
Hiroshima Hiroshima-style okonomiyaki Okonomimura, Nagataya, Reichan

Sampling local dishes is among the famous things to do in Japan, and you do not need to visit expensive restaurants to enjoy the food. Local markets, small eateries and railway station food counters offer plenty of options.

Travel Tip: Vegetarian travellers should check ingredients carefully. Dashi, a stock commonly made from fish, is used in many soups, sauces and seemingly meat-free dishes. Buddhist shojin ryori is worth considering for a traditional vegetarian meal.

Visiting Theme Parks in Japan

Japan’s theme parks combine elaborate settings, major attractions and immersive entertainment, making them worth considering for a full day of your holiday.

  • Universal Studios Japan, Osaka: Visit Super Nintendo World and explore attractions inspired by popular films and games.
  • Tokyo Disneyland: Experience classic Disney magic with iconic rides, parades, and characters in a unique Japanese setting. 
  • Tokyo DisneySea: Explore its themed ports, rides and shows.
  • Ghibli Museum, Mitaka: Discover the world of Studio Ghibli through exhibitions and animation displays. Tickets must be booked in advance. 

Travel Tip: These are some of the cool things to do in Japan for travellers interested in animation, gaming and immersive attractions. Check ticket availability, entry timings and any timed-entry requirements before visiting.

How to Plan Your Japan Itinerary?

For a first visit, combining Tokyo and Kyoto gives you a balance of modern city life, traditional culture, food and sightseeing. Add another destination based on your interests and the time available.

Holiday duration Suggested route
5-7 days Tokyo with a day trip or an overnight stay near Mount Fuji
8-10 days Tokyo, Hakone and Kyoto
11-14 days Tokyo, Mount Fuji or Hakone, Kyoto and Osaka
14+ days Add Hokkaido for outdoor adventures or Okinawa for beaches

Keep the itinerary flexible enough to enjoy experiences along the way. A few well-chosen destinations will usually make for a more rewarding holiday than changing hotels every night.

Companies like Holiday Tribe are known for offering Japan holiday packages that can be customised as per your preferences. So, if you’re feeling overwhelmed by the planning process, reaching out to them can take the stress out of creating your dream Japan itinerary.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the best things to do in Japan for first-time visitors?

Explore Tokyo’s neighbourhoods, visit Kyoto’s temples, try regional Japanese food, travel on the Shinkansen and spend time near Mount Fuji. Your choices can vary depending on the season and length of your holiday.

How many days should I spend in Japan?

Around 10-14 days is a useful starting point for combining Tokyo, Kyoto and one or two additional destinations. Allow more time if you want to visit Okinawa or explore northern Japan.

Is Japan expensive for Indian travellers?

Costs depend on the season, accommodation, transport and dining choices. Booking early, comparing train fares and mixing casual local eateries with special meals can help you manage your budget.

Do Indian citizens need a visa for Japan?

Indian passport holders generally need a visa for tourism. Check the latest requirements through the Embassy of Japan in India before finalising your travel arrangements.

Is Japan suitable for a family holiday?

Yes. Theme parks, aquariums, interactive museums, gardens and efficient public transport make Japan suitable for many family itineraries. Plan realistic travel days and check age or height restrictions for individual attractions. If you have questions about planning a family holiday to Japan or want a hassle-free travel experience, Japan tour packages from Holiday Tribe can help you explore suitable itineraries and plan a memorable family vacation with expert guidance.

 

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